PennFuture on water: Flows downstream

Flows downstream :: A water blog by PennFuture Trash on a sewer storm grate Acid mine drainage turns the Lackawanna River orange before it flows into the Susquehanna River at a borehole in Old Forge. Kayaker on the Lackawanna River, which flows to the Susquehanna River

Wednesday, April 9, 2014

Nature by the numbers

Spring is finally here and, for a lot of us, that means spending time outdoors -- fishing, hiking, hunting, paddling, birding, or simply enjoying nature. Here at PennFuture, we work hard to safeguard the natural world, not just because we enjoy spending time in Penn’s Woods but because the natural world provides us with valuable economic activity and ecosystem services.

Almost 50 percent of American adults participated in some type of outdoor recreation in 2011, spending $645.6 billion and generating $1.6 trillion of economic activity. These monies are spent on gear, equipment, trips, and travel-related expenses. Outdoor recreation, on a national scale, also generates 6.1 million direct jobs and $39.9 billion in federal tax revenue.  In Pennsylvania, the numbers are just as impressive, with at least 53 percent of the state's residents participating in outdoor activities, spending $21.5 billion and generating 219,000 direct jobs, $7.2 billion in wages and salaries, and $1.6 billion in state and local tax revenue. And this is just the value of fun!

The natural world also supplies manufacturing companies with 9 trillion gallons of fresh water every year, and the beverage industry uses more than 12 billion gallons of water annually to produce $58 billion worth of products. Equally impressive is the fact that the wetlands on which we recreate have the ability to reduce flooding, filter pollution, provide habitat for wildlife, and recharge groundwater. It's worth noting that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) values the average per acre benefit of wetlands to be $193,000. 

So, next time the weather’s nice, lace up that new pair of boots and take a hike, or head down to the river for some fishing, and do your part to bolster economic activity.

Jennifer Quinn is the central Pennsylvania outreach coordinator for PennFuture. She specializes in water quality issues.